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譯林版七年級英語下冊Unit4重點知識與語法總結!

  • 由 一枝寒梅初中英語數學 發表于 武術
  • 2021-06-17
簡介否定回答:No, you don’t have to. No, you needn’t.My bike is broken,so I walk to school.3.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine M

贏得比賽的英文怎麼寫

譯林版七年級英語下冊Unit4重點知識與語法總結!

Unit 4 Finding your way

一、重點片語、句型

1. Are you sure, Hobo?

be sure of sth。 對……確信(有把握)

be sure to do sth。 一定要去做某事

be sure +that從句

I am sure of my answers。

我對我的答案有把握。

They are sure to win the game。

他們一定會贏得比賽。

I am sure that they will win the game。

2

.I think we have to go up again.

have(had/has) to意為“不得不“,強調客觀,願意也要做,不願意也要做 (否定式 don’t have to)

must強調主觀,自己認為必須要去做, 但mustn’t 意為“禁止,不準”,語氣強烈。

Dad, must I finish my homework before going shopping?爸爸,我必須要在購物之前完成作業嗎?

肯定回答:Yes, you must。/ I’m afraid you have to。

否定回答:No, you don’t have to./ No, you needn’t.

My bike is broken,so I walk to school.

3

.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.

表示“A在B的東/南/西/北面”用句型:”A is east/south/west/north of B”

其同義句是:A is to/on the east/south/west/north of B。eg。Nanjing is west of Shanghai

=Nanjing is to the west of Shanghai。

表示方位的介詞in, on與to 的區別

(1)in表示 A在B的範圍之內

Taiwan is

the south of China。

(2) to表示兩者不接壤,不從屬

Hangzhou is the south of Taizhou。

(3)on表示兩地接壤 China is on the south of Russia。

4。 Remember that they are dangerous。 Never go near them。記住他們很危險,不要靠近他們

① remember sth。 記得/記住某物

Can you remember your ID card numbers?

② remember to do sth。

記得去做某事(未做)

Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave。

③remember doing sth。

記得做過某事(已經做了)

I remember turning off the lights, but it’s on now。

④ remember +that從句

反義詞:forget(過去式forgot)用法相同

eg。 Please remember

turn) off the light when you leave the classroom。

I remember

(meet) the man somewhere。

5

.Go straight on,and you’ll find the Panda House。

“祈使句+and/or

+一般將來時

”表示在假設的某種條件下

將會

產生的結果,and通常後接好的結果,or意為“否則”,通常後接不好的結果。如:①Hurry up, and we’ll catch the early bus.

②Hurry up,or we’ll miss the early bus.

③Work hard,

you’ll pass the exam。(and/or)

6。 Take the second turning/crossing on the right。在第二個拐彎處向右拐。

= Turn right at the second turning/crossing。

Turn right into People’s Road。 向右拐入人民路。

7

.The treasure is under the ground in front of the third tree on the left.

①in front of意為“在某物外部的前面”②in the front of指“在某物內部的前面”。

The teacher is having the lesson in the front of the classroom.

There is a bus in front of the classroom.

Lily is sitting

Daniel。

8

.How do I get there? 去那兒的路怎麼走呢?

這是問路的一種表達。還有如下同義表達:

(1)Which is the way to...?

(2)Where is the...?

(3)Is there a...near here?

(4)Could you tell me the way to….?(5)Could you tell me how to get to/how I can get to...?

9。⑴sound n。聲音 在一般情況下,泛指各種聲音。如:

sound vi。聽起來(系動詞)

(1)Your idea great。那聽起來是個好主意。

⑵與noise, voice 的用法區別

①noise 主要指大聲的、令人不愉快的聲音,尤指噪音(可用作可數或不可數名詞)。如:

②voice 主要指人講話或唱歌的聲音(是可數名詞)。如He speaks in a low voice。

10

。 prepare …… for……為……準備……

二.語法複習

1

.冠詞(a/an,the)

the用法:特指雙方熟悉,上文已經提及,世上獨一無二,方位名詞樂器,某些專有名詞,外加姓氏複數

序數詞最高階,也指固定人群 (the poor/young/ old……窮人們、年輕人們、老人們)

零冠詞:下列情況不用冠,名詞之前代詞限,複數名詞表種類,球類學科和三餐,四季七天12個月,交通方式和節日,固定搭配和頭銜。

2

。方位介詞:in,on,under,behind,near,at,between(在兩者之間),in front of/in the front of,above,below, beside,inside,outside等。

Shall we meet the school gate?

It’s very cold

the room。 Please come in ,Simon。

Nick lives on the fourth floor。 I live two floors

him, I live on the sixth floor。

through介詞,意為“透過;穿過”,多指從立體空間(的內部)穿越,可和forest, city, window等搭配。

over指從物體的懸空上方移過,

across指從表面穿過,可和street, bridge等搭配。

We’re looking________ the window。

Look! The old man is walking __________the street。

(1)Can you swim__________ the river? (2)The road runs________ the forest.

(3)Go _________ the bridge,you’ll find a cinema.

(4)Many birds are flying _________our building.

①in front of 指在某物(外部)的前面,與“behind 在……後面”相對應

②in the front of 意為在某個物體內部的前端,與at the back of 相對應。

There are some trees_________ our classroom。(樹在教室的外面,不是生長在教室裡)

There is a teaching desk ________our classroom。(講臺在教室裡面)

三、四會內容

1、go straight on 一直向前

2、lie down 躺下來

3、all day long整天的

4、jump around 到處跳

5、make people laugh 使人笑

6、cross(=go/walk across)the bridge 過橋

7、lie on the grass 躺在草地上

8、over there 在那邊

9、on the left/right 在左/右邊

10、on the left/right of…… 在……的左/右邊

on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右邊

11、walk past the house 走過那幢房子

12、at the corner of 在…。。拐彎處

in the corner 在角落

13、plenty of food 充足的食物

= a lot of food

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