堪培拉,不只是澳大利亞首都

堪培拉屬於什麼氣候型別

石在澳洲，給你最真實的澳洲留學生活。

堪培拉，不只是澳大利亞首都

Guide

t

o CANBERRA

，

Australia's culture capital

堪培拉是澳大利亞的首都（也是議會大廈所在地），這裡居住著從墨爾本和悉尼等大城市移居到政治、政府和媒體等相關行業的居民。再加上龐大的學生群體（澳大利亞一些最負盛名的大學就坐落在這裡）和許多著名的畫廊和博物館，造就了一個小巧精緻卻國際化的城市，美食薈萃，創意十足。

As Australia‘s capital city （and the home of Parliament House）， Canberra plays host to a community of residents who’ve relocated from larger cities such as Melbourne and Sydney to work in politics， government and related industries such as media。 Add a large student population （some of Australia‘s most prestigious universities are located here） and a number of renowned galleries and museums， and the result is a small but cosmopolitan city with a great food scene and plenty of creative flair。

不可錯過 Don’t miss

在藝術之都沉浸藝術海洋

在美食之都體驗大快朵頤

在節慶之都感受節慶魅力

Immerse yourself in the arts at renowned galleries and local craft markets Feast on gourmet cuisine in a number of dining precincts Celebrate the city‘s many festivals。

如何抵達

每週有14班飛往堪培拉的國際航班。新加坡航空公司提供新加坡至堪培拉的每日航班，卡達航空公司提供多哈至堪培拉的每日航班。澳大利亞主要首府城市也有頻繁的國內航班。堪培拉離悉尼有三小時的車程，離墨爾本有八小時的車程。如果你想遠離人群，去看看沿途眾多的美麗小鎮，還有有很多風景秀麗的路線可以選擇。

There are 14 international flights to Canberra each week。 Daily flights from Singapore to Canberra are available with Singapore Airlines， and daily flights from Doha to Canberra are available with Qatar Airways。 There are also frequent domestic flights from major Australian capital cities。 Canberra is a three-hour drive from Sydney and an eight-hour drive from Melbourne。 There are plenty of scenic routes if you like to get off the beaten track and visit one of the many country towns along the way。

溫馨提示

挑選喜歡的季節，準備合適的行囊

根據出行指南，確定交通最優選擇

在遊客中心，瞭解更多有用資訊

Decide when to visit and what to pack with this info on seasonal weather in Canberra。

Find all of the city’s transport options with this guide on getting around。

Visit a local visitor information centre for more detailed info on the area。

如何玩轉堪培拉

如何玩轉堪培拉

Things to do and top attractions in Canberra

堪培拉作為美食勝地的歷史並不久遠。幾十年來，這個城市湧現出眾多高階餐廳，例如“主席和葉”。過去的十年間，堪培拉找到了自己的獨特定位，基於新興的氣候涼爽的葡萄酒產區（萊里達莊園是其中的佼佼者），以及種類繁多、經濟實惠的各類美食，逐漸站穩腳跟。別忘了去歐納咖啡品嚐特別的馥芮白（這家咖啡館的老闆是當地人的薩薩·塞西奇，他在2015年贏得了世界咖啡師錦標賽）；“86”則備受澳洲潮人追捧；如果你想體驗到現代堪培拉風格的食物，一定要預訂這家最火的，名叫“怪獸”的餐廳。

Canberra’s reputation as a culinary destination is relatively newfound。 The city has played host to several excellent fine dining restaurants， such as Chairman & Yip， for decades。 But in the past 10 years Canberra has found its own culinary identity based around an emerging cool climate wine region （Lerida Estate is particularly memorable） and an explosion of mid-tier eateries reflecting residents‘ changing tastes。 Head to ONA Coffee to try a particularly excellent flat white （the cafe is owned by local Sasa Sesic， who won the World Barista Championship in 2015）。 Eightysix offers upscale modern Australian in hipster surrounds。 For a dining experience that encapsulates modern Canberra’s current tastes， book ahead for a table at the city‘s hottest restaurant， Monster。

吃遍新晉美食之都

逛逛舊公交車站市場

堪培拉龐大的學生群體和蓬勃發展的文化產業造就了一個充滿活力的創意空間。體驗創意的最佳方式之一就是每週來舊公交車站市場逛逛。從設計師服裝到創意家居，從有機農產品到香濃的咖啡，市場上應有盡有。每個週日上午10點到下午4點，市場人流如織，也是當地人社交的首選。手工製作的冰淇淋“家的甜蜜喜悅”是一個亮點。如果不是趕集日，那就去布拉德登的朗斯代爾街，在那裡，你會在一條熱鬧的大道上看到當地設計的藝術品、珠寶、家居用品和潮流時裝。

Canberra’s large student population and flourishing media industry has resulted in a lively creative scene， and one of the best ways to experience this is at the weekly Old Bus Depot Markets。 From hipster clothes and homewares to delicious organic produce and excellent coffee， the markets are packed with interesting things to buy， eat and sample， and are a wonderful place to socialise with locals every Sunday from 10am to 4pm。 The handmade ice cream at Home Made Sweet Delights is a standout。 If it‘s not market day， head toward Lonsdale Street， Braddon， where you’ll find locally designed art， jewellery， homewares and fashion on a lively strip。

最近，多家知名酒店在堪培拉開業，尤其是歐沃洛尼施，這是一家高冷、復古、澳大利亞風格的豪華酒店，坐落在別具一格的尼施大廈內；附近的QT堪培拉酒店是一個有趣的政治主題的五星級酒店，充滿波普藝術審美情趣；“小國度酒店”擁有120間精緻的客房，採用了拋光混凝土和極簡主義風格；而五星級的“酒店王國”是自己的生活方式體驗區，囊括多家高檔餐廳和酒吧。

Several headline hotels have opened recently in Canberra， in particular Ovolo Nishi， a moody， retro-Australian luxury hotel located in the architecturally beautiful Nishi building。 Nearby is QT Canberra， a playful， politically themed five-star stay with a designer pop-art aesthetic。 Little National is a sophisticated 120-room affair of polished concrete and minimalism， while five-star Hotel Realm is essentially its own lifestyle precinct， encompassing several upmarket restaurants and bars。

入住與眾不同的設計酒店

特賓比拉自然保護區森林茂密，距離堪培拉只有40分鐘車程，但這裡有大量的野生動物，包括鴯鶓、袋鼠和鳳頭鸚鵡。離城市更近（20分鐘車程）的是另一個保護區——烏里亞拉十字路口。從澳大利亞阿爾卑斯山脈出發，可以在這段距離1600公里（994英里）的默隆比季河上散步、野餐或釣魚。如果你想和野生動物親密接觸，可以考慮住在賈馬拉野生動物旅館。這家令人難以置信的新酒店坐落在堪培拉市中心的國家動物園和水族館內，擁有可以看到動物圍欄的玻璃牆別墅，以及可以俯瞰動物園長頸鹿的樹屋套房。

The heavily forested valley of Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve is only 40 minutes from Canberra， but it teems with wildlife， including emus， kangaroos and cockatoos。 Even closer to the city （20 minutes away） is Uriarra Crossing。 Walk， picnic or fish on this short， lovely section of the Murrumbidgee River‘s epic 1，600-kilometre （994-mile） journey from the Australian Alps。 If you really want to get up close and personal with wildlife however， consider a stay at Jamala Wildlife Lodge。 This incredible new hotel - located within Canberra’s National Zoo and Aquarium in the centre of the city - has bungalows with glass walls that look onto animal enclosures， and suites in treehouses， with balconies that overlook the zoo‘s giraffes。

親近自然，一步之遙

作為澳大利亞的首都，堪培拉收藏了國內許多最重要的藝術品，包括價值連城的土著藝術品。澳大利亞國家美術館是澳大利亞傑出的公共藝術展陳機構，擁有13個不同畫廊的7500多件澳大利亞、亞洲和土著藝術品。附近是炫酷的國家肖像畫廊，展出各種各樣的肖像畫（從米克·賈格爾到巴里·漢弗萊斯），最初是作為一個名為“不尋常的澳大利亞人”的臨時展覽的形式展出。

As Australia’s capital city， Canberra houses many of the nation‘s most important art， including a priceless collection of Aboriginal art。 The National Gallery of Australia is Australia’s pre-eminent public compiler of art， housing more than 7，500 Australian， Asian and Aboriginal artworks across 13 different galleries。 Nearby is the very cool National Portrait Gallery， featuring a wildly varied body of portraiture （from Mick Jagger to Barry Humphries）， which originally came into being as a temporary exhibition called Uncommon Australians。

探索價值連城的藝術收藏

澳大利亞國會大廈是現代建築的典範，直到1988年才對外開放。遊客可於每天9：30、11：00、13：00、14：00和15：30免費參觀。14：00時，政府部長會受到議會其他成員的提問，你可以旁聽會議。該建築還容納了一些展覽和公共畫廊。

Australia‘s Parliament House is a gorgeous example of modern architecture， which was only unveiled in 1988。 Visitors can take a free guided tour through the building every day at 9。30am， 11am， 1pm， 2pm and 3。30pm。 When Parliament is in session you can watch Question Time （from 2pm onwards）， at which government ministers are questioned by other members of parliament。 The building also houses a number of exhibitions and public galleries。

在國會大廈瞭解政治動向

一年一度的花園節在每年的9月至10月之間舉行，為期一個月（每年日期不盡相同），吸引了世界各地的花卉愛好者和園藝專家前來觀賞。在澳大利亞最盛大的春季慶祝活動中，市內8000平方米（兩英畝）的綠地上，100多萬隻燈泡綻放出絢麗多彩的花朵，變幻出不同的色彩和紋理。同時，還伴隨著一系列慶祝活動和娛樂專案。整個月都可以免費入場觀賞鮮花。

The annual Floriade festival takes place over the course of one month between September and October each year （exact dates vary）， and attracts flower lovers and garden experts from around the world for its colourful displays。 Across 8，000 square metres （two acres） of inner city parkland， more than one million bulbs bloom into gorgeous， carefully synchronised displays of colour and texture in what is Australia’s biggest celebration of spring。 It‘s accompanied by a lively program of night-time entertainment， and beautifully illuminated flowerbeds， during Floriade NightFest。 Entry to see the flowers is free for the entire month。

共襄一年一度鮮花盛典

如果你欣賞大自然的美麗，堪培拉華麗的國家植物園也值得一遊。這片250公頃（618英畝）的土地在2001年至2003年間被森林大火摧毀；該市在全國範圍內號召建築師重新設計該地區。入選的設計包括100片森林和100個花園，值得一提的是來自世界各地的瀕危、稀有和具有象徵意義的樹木，以及澳大利亞國家盆景收藏。植物園裡還有一家咖啡館和一家餐廳，許多野餐區，以及幾件在instagram上大火的藝術作品，包括澳大利亞著名詩歌《我的祖國》中的詩句雕塑，這句話的字型比一般成年人的身高還要高。

If you appreciate the beauty of nature， Canberra’s gorgeous National Arboretum is also worth a visit。 This 250-hectare （618-acre） patch of land was decimated by bushfires between 2001 and 2003； the city held a nationwide call out for architects to redesign the area。 The chosen design features 100 forests and 100 gardens focusing on threatened， rare， and symbolic trees from around the world along with Australia‘s national bonsai tree collection。 The Arboretum also plays host to a café and restaurant， many picnic areas and several Instagram-worthy pieces of public art， including an enormous sentence from a well-known Australian poem， My Country， scrawled across the landscape in letters that stand taller than the average adult。

飽覽世界各地珍惜植物

堪培拉的伯利格里芬湖是一個相當廣闊的水域，是各種休閒活動的天堂，包括遊艇、皮划艇、划船、帆板和熱氣球。地球上很少有城市能放飛熱氣球，但堪培拉的許多公園和草地確保了氣球無論風向如何都可用來降落。伴隨朝陽，乘坐熱氣球，議會大廈和國家植物園等景觀一覽無餘。或者，你也可以租一輛腳踏車，沿著35公里（22英里）長的湖邊遊覽——這是一條相對平坦的道路。你可以穿過咖啡館和眾多景點，比如澳大利亞國家美術館。在伯利格里芬湖周圍有很多腳踏車道，你可以從不同角度欣賞堪培拉。堪培拉方便的腳踏車租借系統，他們甚至會把腳踏車送到你的酒店。

Canberra’s Lake Burley Griffin is a pretty expanse of water used for leisure activities including yachting， kayaking， paddle boating， windsurfing and hot air ballooning。 There are few cities on earth where ballooning is consistently available - but Canberra‘s many parks and grassed areas ensure that it is available regardless of wind direction。 Take a ride with Balloon Aloft or Dawn Drifters and enjoy sights like Parliament House and the National Arboretum。 Alternatively， hire a bicycle and tour the lake’s 35-kilometre （22-mile） perimeter - an easy， relatively flat pathway which will take you past cafés and attractions such as the National Gallery of Australia。 There are many cycling pathways around Lake Burley Griffin that show you various angles of Canberra。 Cycle Canberra has a range of bikes and they‘ll even deliver them to your hotel。

飄過夢幻的湖面