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英語每日一練：擅長做某事，動名詞，過去進行時
- 由 初高中數學課堂 發表于 籃球
- 2022-09-01
表示花費的幾個短語
每天10個單選題，英語學習簡單
01
真題呈現
1. This pair of shoes __________ me $20.
A. paid
B. spent
C. took
D. cost
2. ——I called you at about half past eight last night
，
but nobody answered.
——Oh
，
I _____ in my office at that time.
A. will work
B. was working
C. worked
D. had worked
3. Ms Song spoke _______ quickly for me ______ understand.
A. so, that B. too, to C. so, to D. too, for
4. Our teacher asked me_________
A. I could answer the question B. if I could answer the question
C. that I could answer the question D. what I could answer the question
5. My father said that he _____ come back _______ a few days.
A. will; in B. would; in C. will, after D. would; after
6. ________ is helpful for your study.
A. Taking a note B. Take a note
C. Taking notes D. Take notes
7. We had trouble ________ complete sentences.
A. make B. making
C. to make D. made
8. The teacher told the students that the moon ________ around the earth.
A
．
went B
．
going C
．
to go D
．
goes
9. My pen pal told me that he _______ come to China in August 2020.
A
．
will B
．
would C
．
can D
．
is gong to
10. —Jane is good ________ speaking.
—Yes, she can do better ________ math
，
too.
A
．
at, at B
．
in, in C
．
in, at D
．
at, in
02
深度解析
1. This pair of shoes __________ me $20.
A. paid
B. spent
C. took
D. cost
這個題考查
4
個表示花費的單詞的區別：
（
1
）
pay
：
sb pay +
錢
+for sth
。
（
2
）
spend
：
sb spend +
時間
/
錢
+
（
in
）
doing sth
sb spend +
時間
/
錢
+on sth
（
3
）
take
：
It takes +
時間
/
錢
+to do sth
。
（
4
）
cost
：
Sth costs +
人
+
錢。
大家記住上面的公式，就可以區分這
4
個單詞。
2. ——I called you at about half past eight last night
，
but nobody answered.
——Oh
，
I _____ in my office at that time.
A. will work
B. was working
C. worked
D. had worked
這個題考查了一種時態，什麼時態呢？透過翻譯句子，強調的是
at about half past eight last night
（昨天晚上八點半）所做的事情，是過去某一時刻發生的事情，用過去進行時。
3. Ms Song spoke _______ quickly for me ______ understand.
A. so, that B. too, to C. so, to D. too, for
這個題考查的是
so……that……,
和
too……to……
的區別，這兩個短語非常好區別，第一個
so……that……
後面加的是一個完整的句子，第二個
too……to……
後面加的是動詞原形，這樣根據後面所跟的單詞形式就可以判斷出來。
4. Our teacher asked me_________
A. I could answer the question B. if I could answer the question
C. that I could answer the question D. what I could answer the question
這個題考查的是賓語從句，透過主句裡面的
ask
（詢問）判斷出，後面加的句子應該是一個問句，再看
4
個選項，只有
BD
是問句，但是
D
選項是一個病句。
5. My father said that he _____ come back _______ a few days.
A. will; in B. would; in C. will, after D. would; after
這個題也是一個賓語從句，主要是判斷從句的時態，透過主句裡面的
said
可判斷出是過去時的時態，再透過從句裡面的
in a few days
判斷出是將來時，聯合起來就是一個過去將來時的時態，也就是說過去所說的將要發生的事情；還有一個知識點就是
in
和
after
的區別：
in
後面加的是時間段，
after
後面加的是時間點。
6. ________ is helpful for your study.
A. Taking a note B. Take a note
C. Taking notes D. Take notes
這個題考查的是動名詞作主語的結構，這樣我們就排除了
BD
，再看
AC
，其實從語法上來說區別不大，
A
偏向於做一份筆記，
C
偏向於泛指做筆記，所以選擇
C
更合適。
7. We had trouble ________ complete sentences.
A. make B. making
C. to make D. made
這個題考查
have trouble
（
in
）
doing sth
：做某事有麻煩，與之相似的還有，
have problem/difficulty/fun
（
in
）
doing sth.
8. The teacher told the students that the moon ________ around the earth.
A
．
went B
．
going C
．
to go D
．
goes
這個題還是考查賓語從句，當賓語從句所說的內容是客觀事實和真理的時候，不管主句用什麼時態，賓語從句都要用一般現在時。
9. My pen pal told me that he _______ come to China in August 2020.
A
．
will B
．
would C
．
can D
．
is gong to
這個題和第
5
題是一樣的。
10. —Jane is good ________ speaking.
—Yes, she can do better ________ math
，
too.
A
．
at, at B
．
in, in C
．
in, at D
．
at, in
這個題考查了兩個含有“擅長”的短語：
be good at
和
do well in
，
in
和
at
是介詞，後面跟名詞或動名詞。
含習題冊|初中英語語法大全精講精練 2020年全解通用專練專項訓練題題集初中考點清單一本通
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03
精彩譯文
1.
這雙鞋花費了我
20
美元。
2.
昨天晚上八點半左右我給你打電話，但是沒有人接。
那時我正在辦公室工作。
3.
宋老師說的太快對於我來說難以理解。
4.
我們的老師問我是否我能回答這個問題。
5.
我的父親說他將會幾天以後回來。
6.
做筆記對於你的學習來說是有幫助的。
7.
我們在造完整的句子方面有些麻煩。
8.
老師告訴學生月亮圍著地球轉。
9.
我的筆友告訴我他將會在
2020
年八月來中國。
10.
珍妮擅長演講。
是的，她在數學方面也表現很好。
04
公佈答案
DBBBB CBDBD